Exploring the Earth and Sky of the West

Posts tagged “sunset

A Break from Winter in the Sonoran Desert

The silhouette of several spiny desert plants are superimposed on an orange and pink sunset sky
The silhouette of several spiny desert plants are superimposed on an orange and pink sunset sky
Sunset, Saguaro National Park, Arizona

Happy New Year! For the first time since 2019, we were able to visit family in Arizona for the holidays this year. (We had tickets last year, but Southwest Airlines had other plans…) The cheapest flights were into Tucson, so I got to spend a few days hiking and shooting photos in the sunny and 75° Sonoran Desert for a few days at the beginning of the trip. It was a lovely break from the cold, gray central Washington winter, and it is hard to come away from an Arizona sunset without at least a few good photos! Here are a few of my favorites:

A cluster of cactus appear to be glowing at the setting sun illuminates their many spines
A dense patch of teddy-bear cholla (Cylindropuntia bigelovii) cactus backlit by the setting sun in Tucson Mountain Park
The black silhouette of a mountain is superimposed against a bright orange sky, with several telescope domes along the crest of the mountain
Telescopes on Kitt Peak are silhouetted against an orange sky at sunset as seen from Tucson Mountain Park
A rocky desert landscape with many cacti and other desert plants
Sunset over the Sonoran Desert at Tucson Mountain Park
A cluster of short cactus planets with a tall mountain of brown rock in the background
Saguaro (Carnegiea gigantea) cacti and other desert plants on the flank of Picacho Peak, north of Tucson, Arizona
An unusual shaped saguaro cactus in which one of the arms has developed a fan-shaped growing stem
A crested saguaro in Saguaro National Park, Arizona. According to the park, crested saguaros “form when the cells in the growing stem begin to divide outward, rather than in the circular pattern of a normal cactus.” The cause is unknown, and only a few thousand crested saguaros have been documented.
A stout cactus with long hook-shaped spines and bright yellow fruits ripening on top.
Bright yellow fruit of the fishhook barrel cactus (Ferocactus wislizenii), Saguaro National Park, Arizona
The silhouette of a saguaro cactus with several arms is superimposed against an orange sunset sky. A vertical pillar of light is seen in the sky alongside the cactus.
Saguaro cactus and sun pillar, Saguaro National Park, Arizona
A tall spiny saguaro cactus with several short, stubby arms emerging.
A saguaro cactus with several small, knobby arms. Saguaro National Park, Arizona.
Stars and constellations rise over a dimly illuminated mountain range with a saguaro and cholla cactus in the foreground
The constellation Orion rises over the Rincon Mountains, a saguaro, and a cholla in Saguaro National Park, Arizona

Exploring the Mt. Adams Wilderness

Sunrise from our campsite in a lava flow on the north side of Mt. Adams

Mt. Adams is the largest (by volume) and second highest volcano in the Cascade Range of Washington. Often overshadowed by its neighbors, Mt. Rainier, Mt. St. Helens, and Mt. Hood, we’ve taken a liking to Adams in part because its trails tend to be relatively deserted and in part because we have a fantastic view of the mountain’s east face from our neighborhood in the Yakima Valley. Recently we had the chance to complete a short backpacking trip on the north flank of the mountain which allowed us vantage points that far surpass anything we’ve seen on previous day hikes.

Our hike began and ended at a trailhead (Killen Creek) that is, as the crow flies, just 57 miles from our front door, but takes more than three hours to reach by car, giving some sense as to the relative remoteness of this area. Most of our ~20 mile loop was within the Mt. Adams Wilderness, a 48,000 acre wilderness area designated in 1964 with the original passage of the Wilderness Act.

Heading up the mountain

On our first night, we camped at just under 7,000 feet on the north flank of the mountain in one of the most spectacular alpine meadows I’ve seen. No matter which way I turned, the views were extraordinary. To our south, the crumbling volcanic edifice of Mt. Adams loomed large, with the Adams Glacier descending in a stunning icefall from the summit plateau. To the north, broad expanses of dense evergreen forest stretched off into the distance, leading the eye to the massive Mt. Rainier and the rugged skyline of the Goat Rocks on the horizon. To the west, the truncated cone of Mt. St. Helens was backlit by the setting sun. Several lingering snowfields surrounded our campsite, providing a nice source of clear, cold water. A variety of diminutive alpine wildflowers were in full bloom, and the low rumble of rock and ice fall high on the mountain occasionally punctuated the silence, with clouds of dust the only clue as to their location. While this location is reachable by a long day hike, spending the night and being able to explore and photograph in the late afternoon and evening light is one of my favorite things about backpacking!

The northwest face of Mt. Adams, dominated by the massive icefall of the Adams Glacier
Massive blocks of ice in the Adams Glacier near the summit of Mt. Adams
Looking west at sunset, through a thin but noticeable layer of wildfire smoke drifting in from fires around the west
Looking west toward Mt. St. Helens at sunset
An hour later, the same vantage point provided a glimpse of the crescent moon over Mt. St. Helens

On Day 2, we descended to the Pacific Crest Trail before working our way around to the northeast side of Mt. Adams, passing through a series of wildflower-filled meadows and crossing several inviting streams cascading down from melting snowfields and glaciers higher on the mountain. These meadows also hosted a robust population of mosquitos and other biting insects….not unexpected for the Cascades in July, but an annoyance nonetheless, especially for an Arizona-born desert rat like me!

Creek crossing on the Pacific Crest Trail north of Mt. Adams
Magenta paintbrush (Castilleja parviflora)
Beargrass (Xerophyllum tenax), one of my favorite Cascade wildflowers

We had shared the trail with quite a few other hikers and backpackers on Day 1, but saw only a few other people from this point forward. Camp on night two was in a small clump of trees on the edge of a relatively recent lava flow. In contrast to the verdant alpine meadows of night one, this landscape was much more rugged, barren, and stark. After setting up our tent, we proceeded up the trail (with much lighter packs!) to find a spot for dinner. We quickly arrived at a stream crossing that we didn’t feel comfortable fording, so we left the trail behind and proceeded to pick our way up the rubbly bank until we arrived at a small knob with a spectacular view of the glaciers on Mt. Adams’ northeast face (Lava, Lyman, and Wilson). Here we enjoyed a delicious meal of instant mashed potatoes mixed with green chiles and an entire bag of bacon bits while listening to the roar of the creek.

A muddy stream emerges from beneath a snowfield on the north flank of Mt. Adams. The holes illustrate why you should never try to cross such a snowfield on foot this late in the season!

Our best wildlife sighting of the trip actually occurred on the drive to the trailhead, when we happened upon a young barred owl sitting in the road. As we approached it flew into a nearby tree where it watched us warily for a few minutes before fleeing deeper into the forest:

Barred owl (Strix varia), Gifford Pinchot National Forest, Washington

Aside from this, we saw surprisingly little wildlife on this trip (unless you count mosquitos): only a few birds, chipmunks, squirrels, and a single marmot and mountain goat in the far distance from our first camp.

From our second camp, we were in a great position to catch sunrise on the final morning of our trip. There aren’t many things I’ll get up at 5:15 am for, but a Mt. Adams sunrise is definitely one of them!

Lyman Glacier at sunrise

After packing up, we hiked the eight downhill miles back to our car and drove back into the 100 degree blast furnace that is the Yakima Valley in late-July. We are thankful to have beautiful places like Mt. Adams so close to escape the heat this time of year!


Looking back at Spring

A backpacker looks out an at orange sunset sky while standing on a rocky mesa covered in wildflowers

Spring is my favorite season here in central Washington. Our winters, while short and relatively mild in terms of snowfall and temperatures, can be quite dreary. Temperature inversions, freezing fog, and bad air quality are a staple of our weather forecasts from November to February. Summers can be brutally hot: the third digit on my home weather station spends quite a bit of time illuminated from June through August. While conditions in the Cascades are more tolerable, here in the arid sagebrush-steppe of the Yakima Valley, shade trees are found only along rivers and in watered urban backyards.

Spring holds the perfect balance: the days get progressively longer, conditions are perfect for outdoor exploring, and, as an added bonus, foothills of the Cascades come alive with wildflowers (one of my favorite photographic subjects the past few years.) Fall has its merits as well, but the with the onset of winter occupying the back of ones mind, the urge to get outside before the snow starts falling can feel almost stressful compared to the relaxed bliss of spring.

Here are some of my favorite photos from this past spring, from March’s vernal equinox up through June’s summer solstice:

A cluster of pink wildflowers with sun shining through the petals
A cluster of grass widows (Olsynium douglasii) backlit by the sun, Cowiche Canyon Preserve, Yakima, WA
Cluster of bright yellow sunflower-like flowers on a grassy slope
Arrowleaf balsamroot (Balsamorhiza sagittata) plants cover a dry slope near Chelan, WA
A rocky ridge with forest on both sides. The forest on the right has been burned by a wildfire, while the trees on the left remain green.
A rocky ridge in the William O. Douglas Wilderness separates burned from unburned forest. The 2021 Schneider Springs Fire was ignited by lightning on the ridge in the upper right, and proceeded to burn 107,000 acres in the Cascade foothills west of Yakima.
Slender green stalks bearing tiny white flowers grow out of gray and black burned soil, with charcoal logs and an orange sunset sky in the background
Foothill death camas (Toxicoscordion paniculatum) plants emerge from ashy soil in an area burned by the Schneider Springs fire in 2021.
A backpacker looks out an at orange sunset sky while standing on a rocky mesa covered in wildflowers
A top-notch sunset from a wildflower-strewn plateau in the William O. Douglas Wilderness west of Yakima.
A clump of pine trees appear silhouetted against an orange sunset sky.
Scorched ponderosa pine trees silhouetted against an orange sunset sky.
City lights are seen reflected in a lake, while the light of a campfire illuminates trees along the shore.
Night on the shores of Lake Chelan, WA
A sea of yellow canola flowers fills the landscape beneath a partly cloudy sky
Blooming canola fields near Wilbur, WA
A trio of pale blue flowers nearly blend in against a partly cloudy sky
A trio of blue flax (Linum lewisii) flowers nearly blend in against a partly cloudy sky, Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area, WA
Cluster of cream white, purple, and yellow wildflowers
Thompsons paintbrush (Castilleja thompsonii) and Gairdner’s penstemon (Penstemon gairdneri) on Manastash Ridge, WA
Cluster of bright pink wildflowers at the base of a scraggly woody plant
A cluster of bitterroot (Lewisia rediviva) flowers beneath a gnarled sagebrush stem, Cowiche Mountain, WA